Thyroid disorders can have a significant impact on an individual’s overall health. Some can be relatively mild and easily managed through medication or lifestyle changes, but others may require ongoing medical attention. They can impact everything from your energy level to daily functions like bowel movements, making it important to manage your thyroid in Denver. 

Two of the most common thyroid disorders are hypothyroidism (an underactive thyroid) and hyperthyroidism (an overactive thyroid). Understanding the warning signs and symptoms of these conditions can go a long way in helping with treatment. The severity of the following symptoms can also vary widely among individuals, so be sure to consult with a proper healthcare professional to get a correct diagnosis. 

Common Symptoms of Underactive Thyroid

Hypothyroidism is characterized by an underactive thyroid gland, meaning it doesn’t produce enough thyroid hormone for the body’s needs. This gland regulates metabolism, energy production, and other essential functions. One of the most common symptoms is constant feelings of fatigue, weakness, or overall lack of energy. This can also lead to feelings of depression, irritability and mood swings. 

Constipation, unexplained weight gain, and difficulty losing weight are also common. People suffering from an underactive thyroid also commonly feel excessively cold, or experience having cold extremities. This can also come in the form of generalized muscle pain or weakness. Hypothyroidism can also lead to difficulty concentrating or processing information. In women, another symptom can be changes in the menstrual cycle – such as having heavier or irregular periods. 

Common Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism

On the other end of the spectrum is an overactive thyroid. Many of the symptoms of hyperthyroidism are the opposite of those with an underactive thyroid, such as unexplained weight loss despite an increased appetite, and feeling excessively warm or sweating more than usual. More frequent bowel movements or diarrhea can also be symptom, and women may also experience lighter menstrual cycles or irregular periods. Despite the increased metabolism, some may also still feel fatigued. 

Another common symptom of hyperthyroidism is the feeling that your heart is beating faster than usual. Many with an overactive thyroid also experience feelings of nervousness, irritability, and anxiety. This condition can also manifest in the form of tremors or shaking and trembling in the hands or fingers. Changes in vision can also indicate an overactive thyroid, and this can take the form of blurred vision, bulging eyes, irritated eyes, or sensitivity to light. 

It’s important to note that not all people with an underactive or overactive thyroid will experience all of these symptoms, and some symptoms might be more pronounced than others. There are a number of treatments that can help deal with both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, but they can both lead to serious complications if left untreated. If you suspect that you might have a thyroid disorder and are experiencing one or more of these symptoms, reach out to the experts at the Center of Functional Medicine today.